ASF chitunha kutsvaga: mibvunzo nemhinduro
Kuunganidzwa kwemibvunzo yakakosha kubva kune vatori vechikamu mukutsvaga kwecadaver. Kana musoro usina kufukidzwa, ndapota bvunza mubvunzo wakakodzera asp@tcrh.de send.
MIBVUNZO YAKAWANDA
Unowanepi ruzivo runoenderera mberi?
- pamusoro asp.tcrh.de Mashoko anogara achibudiswa. Mapepa ekunyorera / ekunyoresa, kushambadzira kwebasa uye ruzivo rwezviitiko zveruzivo zvinogona kuwanikwawo pano
- Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nemhinduro zvinogara zvichiwedzerwa papeji ino.
- Kana uine mimwe mibvunzo nezve ASP, ndapota taura ne TCRH asp@tcrh.de iripo, kero yepositi nenhamba dzenhare dziri pa udza mashoko kuwana.
- Rumwe ruzivo runowanikwa pasi pe "ruzivo"Uye"Mabhuku" kuwana
Kudzidziswa kunoitwa kupi?
Kudzidziswa kwepakati kunoitika muMosbach (Baden-Württemberg) paTCRH Training Center Rescue uye Rubatsiro. Kudzidziswa kwepamhepo kunoramba kuchiitika. Ruzivo nezve TCRH runogona kuwanikwa pazasi "Kudzidzisa Kuenderera mberi Dzidzo Kuenderera mberi Dzidzo Dzidzo" kuwana.
Ndekupi pekugara panguva yekudzidziswa?
Iyo TCRH inopa pekugara kwehusiku mumakamuri pamwe nenzvimbo dzekupaka dzedzimba dzinofamba uye makaravhani. Ruzivo pamusoro peizvi runowanikwa pasi pe "Accommodation" kuwana.
Pane mari ipi neipi yakaitwa sechikamu chekudzidziswa kwemubati wembwa?
Mutengo wakadai semakiromita ekufamba pakusvika nekubva, pekugara, zvekudya uye zvekudzidzisa zvinovharwa neTCRH kuburikidza nekomisheni kubva kuMinistry of Rural Areas, Chikafu uye Dziviriro yeVatengi.
Iyo TCRH inopa vatori vechikamu fomu rekubhadhara rekubhadharisa mileage mvumo. Kubhadhara kunoitwa chete nekuendesa kubhangi.
Zvikwata zvakaongororwa kana kuedzwa kumwe kunhu zvinogona kutora chikamu mubvunzo / chitupa cheTCRH pasina kupedza makosi / kudzidziswa?
Zvitupa zvebvunzo / zvitupa zvinongopihwa vanhu nembwa mushure mekupedza makosi ese, kudzidziswa uye ongororo yekuita.
Iwe une inishuwarenzi sechikamu chekudzidziswa kwako uye mabasa?
Chaizvoizvo, kune marudzi akasiyana einishuwarenzi. Iyo TCRH inosimbisa kudzidziswa uye mishoni yakazvimiririra kune iripo yakavanzika uye yemutemo inishuwarenzi. Mukuwedzera, kune inishuwarenzi kubva kuhurumende yehushuwarenzi yenjodzi yemari yekushanda kweTCRH kana kushanda kuchitumirwa kuTCRH nechiremera chekudzivirira zvirwere zvemhuka uye TCRH inounza aya mabasa ekukurumidzira kuita chiito. Ndokumbira utarise kuti kana pakakuvadzwa, mabhenefiti einishuwarenzi kubva kumakambani einishuwarenzi akasiyana enzvimbo imwe chete yeinishuwarenzi angangofanira kupesana.
Mushandi wechimbichimbi anoburitswa nemushandirwi kuti adzidziswe uye/kana kupihwa basa here?
Mushandirwi wega wega anozvisarudzira ivo pachavo pachikumbiro chemushandi.TCRH ichapa chitupa chekutora chikamu mukudzidziswa uye/kana mabasa. Hapana mvumo yekubhadharwa kune mihoro.
Pane zviitiko zvenguva dzose zveruzivo zvevanobata imbwa vanofarira uye mamwe masevhisi ekukurumidzira?
Ehe. Izvi zvichaiswa pachena. Mibvunzo/mhinduro kubva kuzviitiko zvakadaro zvinoburitswa pano.
Ndeipi dziviriro yekudzivirira inodiwa nembwa pakudzidziswa uye/kana maoparesheni?
Chinodiwa ndeye 5-fold vaccination.
Basa racho rinotora nguva yakareba sei?
Makore akati wandei.
KUDZIDZWA KWEIMBWA
Ndingawane kupi magwaro ekunyoresa emakosi?
pazasi https://asp.tcrh.de Mapepa ematenda aripo kuti adhaunirodhe. Ndapota zadza uye kutumira asp@tcrh.de Tumira ne email kana kero yepositi pa udza mashoko shandisa.
Kuona kunotora nguva yakareba sei?
Kuongorora timu kuti isarudze kubvumirwa kudzidziswa kunotora hafu yezuva. Mari dzinodhura dzemamaira, pekugara uye zvekudya zvichadzoserwa.
Nguva yekudzidziswa ndeyei?
Kudzidziswa kwevanhu nembwa kunoitwa kungave kwemavhiki akati wandei kana mubhuroko mukati mevhiki rese rekarenda. Kune zvakare masemina epamhepo (webinars, mapuratifomu ekudzidza edhijitari uye misangano yepamhepo). Vabati vembwa vanogashirawo zvekudzidzira pachikwereti kuitira kuti vaenderere mberi nekugadzirira zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudzidzisa.
Pachave nechiitiko chimwe chete chekutarisa pamberi pemazuva chaiwo ekudzidziswa?
Kune zviitiko zvekuona nguva nenguva. Izvi zvinoshambadzirwa zvakasiyana.
Mamwe marudzi embwa haana kubatanidzwa here?
Kwete
Imbwa/imbwa dzinovhima dzinoshandiswa pakuvhima hadzisi kubatanidzwa here?
Kwete
Imbwa dzinofanira kuva nemapepa eVDH here?
Kwete
Imbwa inofanirwa kuve nekudzidziswa kwekuvhima, bvunzo yekuvhima kana kumwe kudzidziswa kwekare?
Kwete
Pane here gadziriro yekujairana nekeji yenguruve dzemusango pamberi kana panguva yedzidzo / kudzidziswa?
Kujairira nemakeji enguruve yemusango haisi chikamu chekudzidziswa kweASP muBaden-Württemberg. Naizvozvo, parizvino hapana zviitiko zvakarongwa munzvimbo dzakavharirwa nguruve dzemusango muGermany sechikamu chekudzidziswa kwekutanga. Kana vatori veASP vakashanyira zviitiko izvi, zviitwa izvi hazvina inshuwarisi neTCRH, kana yekusvika nekubva kana kushandiswa chaiko. Ikozvino hapana kudzoserwa kweizvi neTCRH.
Parizvino hatina ruzivo rwunoita kuti zvive zvakanaka kushandisa magedhi emusango kune ese ASF cadaver test imbwa muchirongwa cheBaden-Württemberg. Kunyanya, izvi zvinofanira kuonekwa mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuedza kwedu uye kushandiswa kwehurongwa (kutsvaga pane leash, kutsvaga pasina tambo, nezvimwewo) pamwe chete nemaitiro ekutsvaga anoshandiswa neTCRH (chete masikati, nemhepo, nguva dzose iine nzvimbo pakati penzvimbo yekutsvaga yega).
Yese yemibvunzo yakabatana - kusanganisira yakaoma kwazvo - yakakurukurwa zvakadzama kubva kune cynological uye kuvhima maonero pakati peHunting Dog Association (JGHV) e.V. neBRH Federal Association of Rescue Dogs e.V. Pakupedzisira, chisarudzo chakanga chisingafaniri kusanganisira kushanya kugedhi remhuka dzesango sechinodiwa chekutora chikamu muchirongwa chekudzidzisa kana sechinhu chakajairika mukudzidziswa kwekutanga kweASP cadaver test dogs muBaden-Württemberg.
Iyo ASP cadaver test timu chirongwa muBaden-Württemberg, ine varairidzi vayo vanokwanisa uye maneja ekushanda, inotorawo maitiro ega ega kuchikwata chembwa dzevanhu. Izvi zvinoitika panguva yekudzidziswa, bvunzo, ongororo yekushanda, maekisesaizi uye mashandiro. Kana zviitwa izvi zvichida tsigiro yechikwata chega-chega chinodarika kudzidziswa kwekutanga uye zviitiko zvakajairika uye paine mukana wekubudirira, izvi zvichaitwa. Zviyero zvakajairika zvinobata vese vatori vechikamu muchirongwa sechikamu chezviitwa izvi zvakajairika zvinongoitwa mushure mekuongorora kwakadzama, kuongororwa uye kuyedzwa. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune musoro we "wild boar gates".
Kudzivirira kupa pfungwa isiri iyo: Iyi nzira haipokane kukosha kwemagedhi enguruve yemusango kana hunyanzvi hwevashandisi vawo! Magedhi enguruve dzemusango anotenderwa kuvhima nekununura imbwa. Nekudaro, mune imwe mamiriro akasiyana iyo isingaenderane neBaden-Württemberg ASP chirongwa.
Kana ruzivo rwechokwadi kana data rikavapo kwatiri mune ramangwana, tinochengeta kodzero yekuita shanduko yakakosha kuchirongwa chedu chekudzidzisa uye kutumira mukutaurirana nemasangano ehunyanzvi. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune kushandiswa kwemagedhi emhuka dzomusango.
Imbwa dzakakodzera here sembwa dzekutsvaga macadaver zvisinei nerudzi rwadzo kana mapepa?
Iyo yakarairwa zviri pamutemo kurwisa chirwere chemhuka inosiyana munzira dzakawanda kubva mukuvhima kwechinyakare. Kutsvaga zvitunha zvemusango zvakafa neAfrican swine fever (ASF) chikamu chekudzivirira zvirwere zvemhuka. Mhosva yekunyorera yakakodzera ichatemwa nevakuru.
Mabasa eASP cadaver test imbwa haana kuenzaniswa neakare mabasa embwa yekuvhima. Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo uye kudzidziswa, imbwa yekuvhima inofanirwa kuve yakakodzera uye inokwanisa kuvhima mhuka, kuunza kusangana pakati pemhuka nemuvhimi, asi zvakare tsvaga inorwara uye/kana mhuka yakaurayiwa uye kuunza muvhimi kuti ave nemutambo. Kuzvipira kuronda, kuvhima zvine mutsindo uye kuve nehanya nemhuka ndizvo zvinodikanwa zvembwa dzekuvhima dzinoshandiswa kuona kuti kuvhima kunoitwa zvinoenderana nekugara zvakanaka kwemhuka. ASP cadaver yekuona imbwa haifanirwe kuzadzisa izvi zvinodiwa kungave genetically kana sechikamu chekudzidziswa kwavo. Vane zvakakosha, asi zvakasiyana zvachose zvakatsanangurwa nzvimbo dzemutoro izvo zvisiri zvishoma zvinoda uye zvakakosha.
Kune iyo ASF cadaver bvunzo, saka hazvina basa kuti nderipi rudzi rwembwa runoshandiswa uye kuti imbwa yakashandiswa ine mapepa here kana kuti kwete. Marudzi ese anobvumidzwa kune ASF cadaver miedzo uye hazvifanirwe kuti imbwa ive nemapepa. Imbwa dzinoongororwa nenyanzvi uye dzinofanirwa kunge dziine hutano uye kudzidzira dzichishandisa kusimbisa kwakanaka. Sechikamu chekudzidziswa uye zvitupa, sarudzo inoitwa yekuti imbwa idzi dzichadzungaira dzakasununguka here kana kuti patambo. Muchiitiko chekukurumidzira, zvikwata zvinotungamirirwa neboka rekushanda rine ruzivo.
Pane zera ridiki here kana repamusoro rembwa?
Aihwa. Kukodzera kwembwa nevanhu kunotemerwa kuburikidza nechiitiko chekuongorora kudzidziswa kusati kwatanga.
Imbwa inogona kutora chikamu mumisheni inogona kuvhiringidzwa nemutambo here?
Chaizvoizvo, imbwa haifanirwe kutsauswa nemutambo mhenyu kana ichitsvaga zvitunha. Kutora kunofanira kuvimbiswa. Kana izvi zvisingakwanisi kuvimbiswa sechikamu chekudzidziswa kana dzidzo, iyo imbwa inogona kushandiswa sembwa yekutsvaga cadaver pamutsetse wekudhonza.
Uri kutsvaga mumwe munhu akasununguka kana patowline?
Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga mahara, asi pane zvakare mukana wekutsvaga kwekudhonza. Zviitiko zvekuongorora uye zvekudzidzisa zvinoshandiswa kuona kuti ndeapi matekiniki ekutsvaga akakodzera timu.
Ndeupi rudzi rwechiziviso kana chawanikwa chinogoneka kana chinodiwa?
Imbwa inogona kushandisa marudzi akasiyana ekuratidzira. Zvinodikanwa kuchengetedza chinhambwe kubva pachitunha.
bvunzo inoshanda sei? Pane mitemo yebvunzo here?
Iyo yazvino ASP-Cadatest yekuongororwa mitemo yeTCRH ndeye pano veröffentlicht.
DZIDZO YEVANHU
Kudzidziswa kwevanhu kunongoitwa chete mukuonana kumeso here?
Aiwa, musanganiswa wekudzidziswa kwedhijitari kuburikidza nemawebinars, makonferensi evhidhiyo uye mapuratifomu ekudzidza edhijitari pamwe nekusangana kutarisana.
Chii chinonzi deployment wongororo?
Pakangopedzwa kudzidziswa kwevanhu nembwa, kusanganisira bvunzo, cheki yekugona kushanda inoitwa mune yechokwadi mashandiro mamiriro. Kunyanya: Apa ndipo panowanikwa kusangana pakati pemabasa ekukurumidzira echikwata chekutsvaga (chinosanganisira vanobata imbwa, imbwa, vabatsiri vechikwata chekutsvaga) kunotariswa kune mumwe nemumwe uye pamwe chete nemaneja wekushanda uye, kana zvichidikanwa, vatungamiriri vechikamu.
KUDANWA
Ko kutsvaga kwecadaver kwakaputswa sei uye TCRH inovhara chii?
Muchidimbu, mutsauko unoitwa pakati pezvikamu zvekutsvaga mutambo wakawa, kununura uye decontamination zvichienderana nekushanda. Iyo TCRH inodzidzisa zvikwata zvekutsvaga cadaver uye inoita kuti zviwanikwe kuti zviitwe.
Chikwata chekutsvaga cadaver chinogadzirwa sei?
Boka rekutsvaga rinofanirwa kuve neanobata imbwa ane imbwa, mubatsiri webato rekutsvaga (GPS coordination, radio, zvinyorwa) uye shamwari yekuvhima yemuno.
Zvikwata zvinoshanda pamwe sei?
Zvikwata zvinoshanda mukati mehurongwa hwehutungamiriri hwesangano reblue light iro rinoshuma kune timu inoshanda manejimendi.
Zvikwata zvekutsvaga zvitunha zvakaiswa muBaden-Württemberg yese here?
JA.
Imbwa dzinofanira kupfeka mavheti anodzivirira here?
Zvivharo zvekudzivirira zvichapihwa.
Ko kuchengetedzeka pabasa kunovimbiswa sei?
Kudzidziswa, kudzidziswa kwakanangana nemamishinari pamwe nemamisheni chaiwo anoitwa pahwaro hwekuongorora njodzi nematanho anobva pazviri.
Decontamination inoitwa sei?
Vanhu nembwa dzinofanira kugezeswa nekuchinja mbatya kana dzichibva munzvimbo inorambidzwa. Zvishandiso zvekugezesa zvinopihwa panzvimbo yechinangwa ichi. Mushonga wesipo unoshandiswa usingakuvadzi kuvanhu nembwa.
Ko chikwata chekutsvaga chitunha chinogona kuregererwa pamutero wembwa here?
Mitero yembwa mitero yemunharaunda. Iyo TCRH ichapa yega yega timu yekupindura chitupa gore rega. Muridzi wembwa anogona kuzonyorera kuti asabhadharwe pamutero wembwa, uye maneja anoenderana anobva asarudza.
Kudzoserwa kwemitengo uye mari yekubvumidzwa inobhadharwa kune masevhisi ekukurumidzira?
Pekugara uye chikafu zvinopihwa kune ve emergency services. A mileage allowance inobhadharwa kune yako mota mota. A flat rate fee inobhadharwa kwemaawa akashanda. Midziyo yekukurumidzira ichapihwa. Hapana hurongwa hwekudzorerwa kwemihoro kana mihoro yekambani.
RUZIVO RWEKUDZORERA CHIRWERE CHEMHUKA
Ko County ingakumbira zvikwata zvekutsvaga cadaver kubva kuTCRH?
Ehe. Nzvimbo ye "Tsvaga" inogona kuiswa mepu neTCRH pakukumbira kwedunhu. Nechinangwa ichi, zvikwata zvekutsvaga zvebiological uye tekinoroji nzvimbo, vanachipangamazano vehunyanzvi, vatungamiriri vemashandiro uye vamwe vashandi vanobatsira vanowanikwa.
Ndeapi masevhisi eTCRH anosanganisirwa nenzvimbo ye“Tsvaga”?
Mupi wemazano anoronga matanho ekutsvaga nemukuru wekutonga kwechirwere chemhuka panzvimbo yepakutanga uye anowanikwa kune boka rinoshanda munguva inotevera. Uyezve, anoita ongororo yekuchengetedzwa pasi pemirayiridzo yemukuru anotungamirira chiremera chekudzivirira zvirwere zvemhuka mukutaurirana nevatariri vemasango / venharaunda uye avo vane mvumo yekuvhima uye vanokurudzira matanho akakodzera kune chiremera chekudzivirira zvirwere zvemhuka. Anobva aronga zviyero zvakatemwa nevatungamiriri vechikamu chebasa che "Tsvaga".
Matanho ese akaiswa, georeferenced uye anoitwa kuti awanikwe kune chiremera chekudzivirira chirwere chemhuka nenzira yenguva pfupi, yemazuva ese uye yakaunganidzwa mishumo.
Matanho ese ekutsvaga anoitwa maererano nemisimboti yeblue light masangano.
Ese masevhisi ekukurumidzira anodzidziswa, akaedzwa uye akadzidziswa murubatsiro rwekutanga uye maitiro anoenderana necadaver kuedza. Pamusoro pezvo, kuteedzera kwehunyanzvi kunoitwa pachishandiswa vatyairi vari kure vanonyanya hunyanzvi mu (mhuka yemusango) yekutevera uye inotsigirwa nemufananidzo wekuongorora system.
Kuvaka fenzi uye kudzoreredza hakuna kuvharwa neTCRH.
Dunhu ringavewo nezvikwata zvaro zvekutsvaga?
Sezvineiwo, dunhu kana vatungamiriri vezvirwere zvemhuka vakasununguka kushandisa zviwanikwa zvavo kutsvaga zvitunha.
Nekudaro, kana TCRH ichitarisirawo zvikamu zvekutsvaga, izvi hazvigone kuiswa pasi peiyo yunifomu yekushanda kuraira uye mutoro weTCRH. Dunhu kana kuti chiremera chekudzivirira zvirwere zvemhuka chinofanirwa kupa zvikwanisiro zvayo zvekufambisa mabasa echimbichimbi aya uye anofanirawo kutora mutoro wakasiyana.
Dunhu kana chiremera chekudzivirira chirwere chemhuka chingagadzirira sei chiitiko cheASF? Ndeapi matanho ekugadzirira anogona kuitwa zvakananga kutsvaga?
Mumusimboti, iyo MLR kana timu yehunyanzvi yeASP yenzvimbo yekutsvagisa yemitambo yeBaden-Württemberg Agricultural Center inopa ruzivo rwakanyanya pamwe neruzivo rwekuita uye maitiro ekurudziro ane kurudziro yekuita I + II. Pamusoro pezvo, dunhu rega rega rinogonawo kubatsirwa kubva kune-saiti zano kubva kuASP kugona timu. Iyo ASP kugona timu zvakare inogara ichipa online ruzivo zviitiko.
Kugadzirira kutsvaga pachako, iyo TRCH inokurudzira kugadzirira iyo inotevera ruzivo:
- Mamepu enzvimbo umo marendi ekuvhima akanyorwa, kusanganisira kugoverwa kweavo vane mvumo yekuvhima neruzivo rwekufonera (nhamba mbozha, nhare yakavanzika, runhare rwebhizinesi, email). Kana zvichiita, sanganisirawo vanhu vane mvumo yekuongorora.
- Ruzivo rwekusangana rweanomiririra muvhimi wedunhu tenzi uye mukuru wemhete yekuvhima ane ruzivo rwekufonera (nhamba mbozha, nharembozha, runhare rwebhizinesi, email.
- Rondedzero yezvese maitirwo ezvipfuyo mudunhu nematunhu akavakidzana anosanganisira madhata uye nguva dzekuvhura
- Rondedzero yeese mahotera, dzimba dzevaenzi uye pekugara pachivande izvo zvinobvumidza vaenzi vehusiku nembwa kusanganisira zvekutaura.
- Mepu imo mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenjodzi dzakaiswa chiratidzo (nzvimbo dzakasvibiswa nepfuti, migodhi, makwari, nezvimwewo)
Kazhinji, tinokurudzira kutaurirana nguva dzose pakati pemahofisi ezvokurapa kwezvipfuyo nevaya vane mvumo yekuvhima. Muchiitiko chekukurumidzira, TCRH inokurudzira uye, kana zvichidiwa, inoronga chiitiko chemashoko kune avo vane mvumo yekuvhima zvakananga panzvimbo pamwe nekubatanidzwa kwevamiririri vezviremera vane basa rekurwisa zvirwere zvemhuka.
Kubuda kweASF mupurazi renguruve idambudziko rekukurumidzira rinodawo kutsvaga muhuwandu hwenguruve?
JA.
Ko TCRH inotumirwa sei?
Ruzivo rwepamberi nezve chingangoitika kana chakatozivikanwa chiitiko chedenda chinogona kupihwa nemuromo. Komisheni chaiyo inoitwa mukunyora, ingangoita neemail, kubva kune chiremera kuona kuti isimba rakazvimirira.
Ko TCRH emergency services inoshanda sei?
Iyo inoshanda manejimendi, kugadzirisa uye zvinyorwa zvinoenderana nemaitiro ekutonga uye emhando maficha sezvaanoitwa zvakare mukati mezviremera nemasangano ane mabasa ekuchengetedza (BOS).
Sei zvikwata zvakawanda zvichifanira kuzvipira kutsvaga?
Kana denda ratanga, rinofanira kukurumidza kujekeswa kuti yakakura sei nzvimbo dzekurambidza. Chakakosha pano kujekeswa nekukurumidza kuitira kuti uwane ruzivo sehwaro hwekuita sarudzo kune mamwe matanho anodiwa. Mukutsvaga kwenguva dzose, matanho ekutsvaga anofanira kukwanisa kuitwa kwemakore akati wandei.