Ukuvikelwa komphakathi: Isambulela sokulawulwa kwezinhlekelele nokuvikelwa komphakathi
Igama elithi ukuvikelwa komphakathi liyisifinyezo Igama lazo zonke izinsiza nezilinganiso ezivela ezindaweni Ukuvikelwa kwezinhlekelele kanye nokuvikelwa komphakathi.
Umbuso neziphathimandla zawo baqinisekisa ukuphepha umuntu. Lokhu kuvame ukusongelwa ngokuzumayo futhi kungalindelekile: ngenxa yezifo, izingozi, izinhlekelele zemvelo, impi, udlame noma ukuhlasela kwamaphekula Abantu bayasiza.
Ukuvikelwa komphakathi njengesambulela senhlekelele kanye nokuvikelwa komphakathi kuhloswe ukuvikela ezingozini nokubuyisela izimo eziphephile ngemva kwezenzakalo. Uhulumeni wobumbano, wezifundazwe kanye nowasekhaya banesibopho salokhu. Amazinga okuphatha ahlukene asebenza ndawonye neminyango yezicishamlilo, izinhlangano zosizo kanye ne-Technical Relief Agency (THW).
Ukuhlukaniswa kwenhlekelele ecaleni lokuvikela
Ukuvikelwa kwezinhlekelele kubandakanya ukuvikelwa kwabantu, Izinto ezibonakalayo kanye nemvelo yemvelo kusukela esenzekeni nemiphumela a Inhlekelele. Ngolimi oluqondile, ukuvikelwa komphakathi kubandakanya izinyathelo ukuvikela abantu, izinkampani kanye nezikhungo zomphakathi Icala lokuzivikela kanye nengcindezi.
Ngenkathi ukuvikelwa komphakathi ngokuya ngeSigaba 73 soMthetho Oyisisekelo we ngaphansi komthetho wenhlangano okhethekile futhi njengendawo encane ye I-Civil Defense inikezwe i-Federal Ministry of the Interior, ingeye Izifundazwe zibophezelekile ekuvikeleni inhlekelele ngokuhambisana ne-Athikili 30 no-70 yoMthetho Oyisisekelo onomthwalo wemfanelo
Itemu elihlanganisa ukuvikelwa komphakathi (lokuvikela umphakathi kanye nokuvikela izinhlekelele) licabangela iqiniso lokuthi kunokufana okuningi phakathi kwezinyathelo kuzo zombili lezi zindawo, kusukela ezinhlanganweni nezikhungo ezihilelekile, izinto zabo zobuchwepheshe kanye nezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kuya emisebenzini esemthethweni .
Ukuhlukaniswa kwemisebenzi phakathi kukahulumeni wobumbano kanye nezifundazwe
Uhulumeni wobumbano uyakunakekela lokhu ngokuvikela umphakathi Ukuvikela abantu ezingozini ezihlobene nempi. UMnyango Wezangaphakathi Wezwe (BMI) inesibopho somsebenzi wokuxhumanisa phakathi kukahulumeni wobumbano nezifundazwe ukubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe kwezokuvikela umphakathi kanye nokuvikela izinhlekelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyafaneleka i-BMI nge-Federal Office for Civil Protection and Disaster Relief (BBK) ukwakhiwa kokuvikela, ukukhuthazwa komsebenzi wokuzithandela, ukuqeqeshwa kosizo lokuqala kanye ukusekela amazwe emisebenzini eyahlukene.
Ukuvikelwa komphakathi kusaqhutshwa ikakhulukazi amavolontiya avela ezinhlanganweni zosizo, iminyango yezomlilo kanye ne-Federal Agency for Technical Relief (THW).
Izinhlangano ze-BOS zinakekela labo abathintekile
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izimbangela ezilimaza labo abathintekayo: The Iziphathimandla nezinhlangano ezinemisebenzi yezokuphepha (izinhlangano ze-BOS) bhekana nemiphumela yomcimbi. Lokhu kudinga eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi njalo Izinyathelo zemfundo nokuqeqeshwa ngabasebenzi besikhathi esigcwele namavolontiya kwenziwe.
Bonke banento eyodwa abafana ngayo: isikhathi kanye nezinsizakusebenza zebhajethi kaningi zilinganiselwe ngakho-ke ukuqeqeshwa nokuzilolonga kufanele kukwazi ukuhleleka futhi kwenziwe ngendlela efanele. I-TCRH Training Center Rescue and Help iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu ngengqalasizinda yayo namasevisi ezivakashi zayo.
I-TCRH: Kusukela ezinsizeni eziphuthumayo zezinsizakalo eziphuthumayo - kuzo zonke izinsizakalo ezikhethekile nezinhlangano
Imfundo, imfundo eqhubekayo nokuqeqeshwa ku-TCRH kufanele Yiba neqiniso: Zonke izimo zidalwe izinsizakalo eziphuthumayo zezinsizakalo eziphuthumayo yakhelwe.
Amavolontiya nezinsizakalo eziphuthumayo zesikhathi esigcwele zingasebenza lapha qeqesha iwashi. Izimo zivumela imisebenzi yokuqeqesha esebenza kahle kakhulu amaqembu amancane, ukwakheka kokusebenza kanye namayunithi amakhulu.
Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukulungiselela okuphelele kwazo zonke izici zokuvikela umphakathi.
