Isethulo esifushane
Isikhungo sokuqeqesha okukhethekile (STA) SRHT ukuphakama nokujula kokuhlenga kuyatholakala ku-TCRH Training Center Rescue and Help kuzo zonke izindaba zokuhlenga okukhethekile nokuhlenga ezindaweni eziphakeme nokujula kanye nasezindabeni zokukhuphuka kwezimboni nokungenelela kokuphakama.
Khomba amaqembu ngenhlangano
- Iminyango yomlilo
- Inkonzo yokuhlenga entabeni
- Amakilabhu e-Alpine
- THW
- I-DLRG
- amaphoyisa
- wezempi
- Umqwali wezimboni
- Izinhlangano zochwepheshe
- Amanyuvesi
- Iminyango yocwaningo
Amaqembu okuqondiswe kuwo ngokuya ngamasevisi/izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile
- Ukuhlenga ukuphakama
- Ukuhlenga okujulile
- Ukuhlenga okugelezayo
- Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Alpine
- Ubuchwepheshe bokuphepha
- Indlela yokuvula
- Ukuqeqeshwa kwamaqhinga
- Ukuqeqeshwa Kwabaqeqeshi
Ukusetshenziswa okungenzeka (ukukhetha)
Ukuhlenga emgodini
Ukuhlenga kanye nokubuyisela umuntu olimele endaweni elinganiselwa kumamitha ayi-15 ukuphakama. Izindlela zokuhlenga zisetshenziswa lapha ukuze kubaleke noma kudonswe abantu noma kuhlengwe izinja ku-shaft (isb. shaft yekheshi).
Udonga olubi ngefasitela
Udonga lokukhuphuka olungamamitha angu-15,0 x 6,0 lusetshenziselwa ukuqeqeshwa okuyisisekelo kokungabi nalutho, uma kuqhathaniswa nezindonga zendlu. Lapha kungenzeka ukuqeqesha abantu abambalwa ku-abseiling okulawulwayo. Iziphathi zezinja zokuhlenga ezifanelekele ukutakula ngobude funda futhi uqeqeshe lapha indlela yokubalekela/ukwehlisa inja ngesibambi senja nangaphandle kwayo. Abasebenzi bokutakula (isb. ukuhlenga izintaba), abaqwala izimboni kanye namathimba okungenelela ngobude bamaphoyisa bangaphinde baqeqeshe isiguli esinobungani kodwa futhi singakwazi ukugula ngokushesha.
Akukhona nje kuphela ukuwela phansi, kodwa futhi "ukujikijela" okuyinselele emakamelweni ngefasitela kungathuthukiswa lapha futhi kusebenza njengento ebalulekile yokuqeqesha hhayi kuphela emayunithi akhethekile amaphoyisa.
I-Anchor ikhomba amamitha angu-9 namamitha angu-17,5
Ngenxa yezinkundla ezimbili zokuqeqesha ezinobude obuhlukene, ukuhlenga ubude nokujula kwe-STA kuyakwazi ukumboza wonke amabanga okusebenza, kusukela kwabaqalayo ukuya kubasebenzisi abathuthukile kuya kubafundisi. Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi endaweni yobude obungamamitha angu-17,5 kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukusebenzisa ngokuphephile izinhlobonhlobo zezindawo okusetshenzwa kuzo ukuze uthole ukuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile kwe-abseiling kanye nokusebenzisa izinsiza zokuhlenga zobuchwepheshe ezijwayelekile ngendlela eqondisiwe. Ngisho nentuthuko entsha ingasungulwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, inqobo nje uma ihambisana nezindinganiso ezijwayelekile.
Lokhu kuvumela ukuqeqeshwa kwe-cross-interface kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinsizakalo eziphuthumayo.
Indiza engujekamanzi
Umfuziselo wangempela wokushibilika kwendiza enophephela emhlane ufakwe e-STA Höhen- und Tiefenrettung, okunikeza amasosha ikakhulukazi ithuba lokuqeqesha izisekelo zokubalekela nokushibilika ezindizeni ezinophephela emhlane.
Ukukhuphuka okungajwayelekile
Ngenxa yobude nokwakheka kwesikhungo, kuyenzeka futhi ukuqeqeshwa emigqeni ye-zip yokubhuleka, ukwehlisa okulawulwayo kwabantu abehlelwe yingozi, kanye nokufunda amasu ahlukahlukene okukhuphuka nokuphepha angasetshenziswa emidlalweni yansuku zonke. kanye nokukhuphuka kwezimboni. Ukufinyelela amaphuzu aphezulu okuvikela akusizi nje ukuthuthukisa amakhono okukhuphuka, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukwethembana phakathi komuntu okhuphukayo nomuntu obhelayo, kanye nokuqwashisa amaqembu ezinja zesevisi, ikakhulukazi izinja, ukuphakama kanye namasu ahlukahlukene.
Ucwaningo, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokuhlola
I-TCRH, i-BRH, kanye nabaxhumanisi babo abangochwepheshe bangaphandle nabahleli baxhuma inani elikhulu leziphathimandla, izinhlangano kanye nezinkampani emhlabeni wonke ezingasebenzisa amaphrojekthi ahlanganyelwe ekusindiseni ukuphakama nokujula kwe-STA.
Ngenxa yobuningi bezindawo okusetshenzwa kulengwa kuzo ezikhona, kuyenzeka ukuzijwayeza cishe noma iyiphi indlela yokuhlenga futhi uzame amasu amasha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, “ukwenyukela phezulu” ezindaweni eziphakeme kungafakwa ekuqeqesheni nasekuqhubekeni nemfundo ngenxa yokweqa kwesiqukathi kanye nokushibilika kwendiza enophephela emhlane. Lokhu futhi kuvumela ukuhlanganiswa komsebenzi wocwaningo nomsebenzi wokuhlola endaweni ye-STA yobude nokujula kokuhlenga.
