Iphrojekthi yocwaningo lwezinja ezisebenzayo
Indawo yokuhlala yesikhashana yezinja ezisebenzayo emabhokisini okuthutha
I-TCRH, I-BRH Federal Association of Rescue Dogs, Inhlangano Yokuzingela Izinja (JGHV) futhi Amaphoyisa Federal sebeqale iphrojekthi yocwaningo lwemikhakha eyahlukene. Kusukela ngoJuni 2023 kuya ku-2026, indawo yokuhlala yesikhashana yezinja ezisebenzayo ezivela ezindaweni ezisemthethweni njengezinja ezibona izinja (ukuthola inyamazane ewile njengengxenye yokulawula izifo zezilwane), izinja zokuzingela, izinja zokuhlenga kanye nezinja zamaphoyisa emabhokisini ezokuthutha zizokwenziwa ngokubambisana. nge I-Hamburg University of Applied Science (HAW Hamburg) futhi i Inyuvesi yamahhala yaseBerlin kuhlolwe.
Izinjongo zocwaningo
Izinja ezisebenzayo zenza imisebenzi ebalulekile yomphakathi wethu ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene: zisindisa abantu, zilandelela imidlalo, zixazulule ubugebengu, zithole imithombo yengozi noma zenze imisebenzi yokuvikela. Ukwenza lokhu, kufanele zithuthwe futhi zigcinwe okwesikhashana emabhokisini.
Njengengxenye yephrojekthi yocwaningo lwezinhlaka ezihlukene, idatha yesayensi izoqoqwa futhi ihlaziywe ukuze kuhlolwe imiphumela yendawo yokuhlala yesikhashana yezinja ezisebenzayo ezivela ezindaweni. Ukuhlolwa kwe-ASF cadaver, ukuzingela, inja yokuvolontiya yokuhlenga kanye nomsebenzi wamaphoyisa emabhokisini okuthutha ukuhlola inhlalakahle yezilwane.
Ngokucacile, imayelana nengcindezi lezi zinja ezibhekana nazo ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza noma zokuqeqesha, ngesikhathi sokuthutha nalapho zihlezi okwesikhashana emabhokisini okuthutha. Inhloso ukunquma ukuthi izinja ezisebenzayo zisabela kanjani ebhokisini lokuthutha nokuthi yiziphi izimo ezijwayelekile okufanele zilandelwe lapho kusetshenziswa amabhokisi okuthutha izinja ezisebenzayo okwesikhashana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunganqunywa ukuthi hlobo luni lokucindezeleka izinja ezingalindela.
Kuze kube manje, alukho noma alukho kuphela ulwazi olwanele oluvumelekile ngokwesayensi emibuzweni eyakhiwe.
Umsebenzi wesayensi
Kugxilwe endleleni yocwaningo lwemikhakha ehlukene evela e-Hamburg University of Applied Sciences (HAW) kanye noMnyango Wezokwelapha Wezilwane eNyuvesi Yamahhala yaseBerlin. Isihloko sizohlolwa ngokuningiliziwe ngokombono wezokwelapha zezilwane, ucwaningo lokuziphatha kanye ne-biomechanics eneziqu zobudokotela ezifika kwezine.
Abalingani abaqinile
Abalingani bephrojekthi kanye nezinsizakalo zabo eziphuthumayo ezinemilenze emine bamele indawo emele kakhulu yezinhlobo zezinja ezisebenzayo:
I-Hamburg University of Applied Science (HAW Hamburg):
Inyuvesi yaseNyakatho Jalimane ehamba phambili uma kukhulunywa ngomkhuba obonisiwe. Ingenye yamanyuvesi ayisikhombisa aseJalimane agxile ocwaningweni lwesayensi esetshenzisiwe.
www.haw-hamburg.de
UMnyango Wezokwelapha Wezilwane eYunivesithi Yamahhala yaseBerlin
UMnyango Wezokwelapha Wezilwane eNyuvesi Yamahhala yaseBerlin ubheka emuva emlandweni omude, oyimpumelelo nowendabuko wokuqeqeshwa kwezilwane kusukela ngo-1790. Njengesinye sezikhungo ezinhlanu zaseJalimane eziqeqeshela imithi yezilwane, umnyango uyisikhungo esaziwayo sokuqeqeshwa kwezilwane, ucwaningo kanye nezinsiza zezilwane I-Institute for Animal Welfare, Animal Behavior and Laboratory Animal Science ibandakanyeka kuzwelonke nakwamanye amazwe ekusebenzisaneni okuningi kanye neqembu lesithathu. amaphrojekthi axhaswe ngezimali endaweni yokuziphatha kwezilwane kanye nenhlalakahle yezilwane.
https://www.vetmed.fu-berlin.de/
I-BRH Federal Association of Rescue Dogs e.V. (BRH)
Kusukela yasungulwa ngo-1974, i-BRH Federal Association of Rescue Dogs (BRH) isithuthuke yaba inhlangano enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni wonke yezinja zokuhlenga enamaqembu ayo ezinja zokuhlenga angama-94, amalungu angaphezu kuka-2.200 kanye nezinja ezingaphezu kuka-1.200.
Ngaphansi kwesiqubulo esithi “Izinja zisindisa abantu”, izinja ziqeqeshelwa ukucinga abantu abangcwatshiwe noma abadukile emfucumfucwini noma ezindaweni futhi zisetshenziswa ekhaya naphesheya. Imisebenzi yangaphandle yenziwa ngaphansi kwesambulela senhlangano kazakwethu ye-BRH I.S.A.R Germany. Ngaphezu kwethimba le-USAR eliqinisekisiwe le-UN (I-Urban Search and Rescue), ithimba le-EMT (Ithimba Lezokwelashwa Eziphuthumayo) eliqinisekiswe yi-WHO nalo linikezwa.
Amaqembu ayatholakala ukuze asebenze ubusuku nemini uma ecelwa. Wonke amalungu asebenza ngokuzithandela futhi le mishini imahhala kulabo abathintekile, izihlobo zabo kanye nalabo ababacelayo.
I-BRH isebenzisa izikhungo ezintathu zokuqeqesha eJalimane ukuvimbela izinhlekelele, ukuvikelwa komphakathi, ukuphepha kwangaphakathi nangaphandle.
www.bundesverband-rettungshunde.de
Inhlangano Yokuzingela Izinja (JGHV)
I-JGHV iyinhlangano ye-cynological yokuzingela enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.
Njengenhlangano eyisambulela yayo yonke imboni yezinja yokuzingela yaseJalimane, i-Hunting Dog Association (JGHV) ihlanganisa ndawonye amaklabhu afaka isandla ekuhlinzekweni kwezinja zokuzingela ezisebenzisekayo ngokuhlola, ukuzalanisa kanye nemisebenzi yokuqeqesha futhi ngaleyo ndlela isekele ukuzingela okufanele ngokuhambisana nemithetho.
Imele amaqembu angaphezu kuka-300 nezinhlangano ezinamalungu acishe abe ngu-180.000.
www.jghv.de
Amaphoyisa AseFederal, Ikomkhulu Lamaphoyisa KaHulumeni, Iyunithi 65 Ucwaningo Nokuhlola
Amaphoyisa Ombuso anezinja zokuvikela kanye neziqhumane ezingama-491, ezitshalwa ezikhumulweni zezindiza naseziteshini zezitimela, phakathi kwezinye izindawo, futhi aphethe izikole ezimbili zezinja zesevisi eJalimane.
I-TCRH Training Center Rescue and Help (TCRH)
Egameni loMnyango Wokudla, Izindawo Zasemakhaya kanye Nokuvikelwa Kwabathengi i-Baden-Württemberg (MLR BW), i-TCRH iyisikhungo semfundo nokuqeqeshwa esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni samaqembu okusesha isidumbu (usesho lwegeyimu evalelekile, indawo yebhayoloji) kanye nabashayeli bezindiza (indawo yobuchwepheshe) ukulwa ne-African swine fever. Njengengxenye yohlelo, kubhekwa izici eziningi zokuphepha emsebenzini emkhakheni wabantu kanye nenhlalakahle yezilwane. I-TCRH yinkampani ye-BRH Federal Association of Rescue Dogs e.V.
asp.tcrh.de
Ukuhlukaniswa kwemisebenzi phakathi kozakwethu bephrojekthi
Bonke ababambisene bephrojekthi eqondile nengaqondile basebenza ndawonye ukuze baqinisekise ukuqaliswa nokuxhaswa ngezimali kwalo mklamo weminyaka eminingi. Ozakwethu bephrojekthi baphinde bahlinzeke ngezinja ezisebenzayo ukuze zenze izinhlolovo eziningi.
I-TCRH Training Center Rescue and Help in Mosbach inomthwalo wemfanelo wokuphatha amaphrojekthi kanye nokuxhumana.
Cindezela ulwazi
Ulwazi olubanzi
- I-TCRH: Imfundo, Imfundo Eqhubekayo, Imfundo Nokuqeqeshwa
- Umthetho Wenhlalakahle Yezilwane
- Imithetho yenja yokuvikela izilwane
Shiya amazwana