Dangers from unconventional fire or explosive devices (IED) or Improved Explosive Devices (IED)
Tactical self-protection for emergency services against IEDs or IEDs
Emergency forces, including those from the non-police and non-military sectors, are increasingly dealing with dangers posed by unconventional fire or explosive devices (IEDs) or improved explosive devices (IEDs).
How can the emergency services protect themselves directly against this? What measures must be carried out when you first arrive at the scene? What related tasks does an operations or section leader have and what do a platoon, group or squad leader have? How do you protect deployed forces from a so-called Second hit?
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